Do it yourself manicure
A routine manicure without fail is a must to maintain your nails beautiful and attractive. Doing manicure every now and then may appear to be an expensive affair for you. In fact it is easy to under go a manicure programme at home with the help of a few materials without much effort or money at home.
Following are the steps to be followed while performing manicure at home:
Before you start manicure always remember to remove the existing nail polish from your nails. For that you can use mild nail polish remover. Mixing a few drops of vegetable oil will help you to prevent dryness of nails caused by application of nail polish remover. - To do a little exfoliation, you can rub your hands with a mixture of oil and sugar. You can use oils like almond, olive or any other vegetable oils. Wash it off using lukewarm water. Sugar mixed with lemon juice can also be used as a substitute to this.
- To start with your manicure, take lukewarm water mixed with a few drops of shampoo in a plastic basin. Soak your hands in this water for about fifteen to twenty minutes. Take a soft brush and remove all the dirt particles giving special care and attention to the areas around and under the nail.
- To remove cuticles you can apply cuticle removing creams. After application, simply push off the cuticles using an orange wood stick. Never attempt to cut off cuticles as it may invite serious damage to nails by way of attracting infectious bacteria to this area.
A gentle rubbing of hands with a pumice stone will help you to remove dead cells from your skin. - Now take a flat headed dead skin remover and scrub your nails to give them a shiny and smoother look and give your nails and a beautiful shape by removing dead skin from the side of your nails.
- Wipe off water from your hands using soft towel and pat it dry.
- After cleaning hands with a towel, apply some quality hand cream on your hands and nails.
- For complete relaxation of your hands, massage it gently. While massaging, clench your fist and stretch the thumb and fingers of your hands by holding it in the other hand and press all the joints with the thumb. Rub the hand while supporting it by the other to give it a smooth and shiny look.
- Now apply nail polish on your nails. To give it an even look you have to apply at least two coats of nail polish on the nails. If the shade of your nail polish is very light then go for three coats.
To apply nail polish first dip the brush in to the nail polish bottle and press it lightly against the edge of the bottle’s mouth to remove extra nail polish from the brush. Apply nail polish first in the centre of the nail. Then proceed from root to the end of the nail and then side ways. When the first coat dries up apply the second coat. This time apply the nail polish side ways and then in the middle. After application, leave the hands free to dry the nail polish.
Now you are ready with soft pretty looking hands. Here are some other tips for the better care of your hands.
- If you have dry skin, apply some quality moisturizing cream lavishly on your hands at bed time and go to sleep with cotton gloves on it.
- When you get time, apply the mask that you use for your face on your hands also.
- Dipping your fingers for about fifteen minuets in a bowl of warm olive oil will help you to soften the skin of your fingers and to nourish the cuticles.
- White vinegar is good for discolored nails. Take a cotton bud, pour two three drops of vinegar on it and rub your nails with it. Thereafter clean your nails by dipping a tooth brush in lemon juice and wash it off with lukewarm water.

hands or nails alone or both the hands and nails together can be treated by using manicure programme. It involves the process of cleaning, filing, shaping and painting of nails by using nail polish or even applying nail art on it. It may often include the application of artificial nails also. 
Appearance of your nails gives you the ultimate look. Till recently we painted our nails using plain colours in accordance with the costume that we use. To make it more fashionable, what we had was only a nail polish mixed with glitters. Other varieties available were only mat finished or glossy finished nail enamels.
Artificial nails can also be used for effective nail painting. If your nails are short or you are suffering from brittle nail problem you can very well opt for nails made of fiber or acrylic. Fiber nails require a simple pasting of the same on your original nail. You can use these nails for one or two months. Fiber nails are suitable for nail art as they are strong and flexible as original nails.
Now women are the ones seen to be crazy about nail fashion. Usually men who undergo manicure and pedicure opt only for a colorless coat of nail colour to give their nails a finished shiny look.
However take note that manicure is not a medical treatment and is generally intended for beautification and relaxation of hands and nails. For optimum results it is advisable that you perform manicure at least once in every fifteen days. Basically the procedures involved in manicure are simple. It can be performed either at home or in a beauty saloon with the assistance of a qualified beautician. There is absolutely no need to pay regular visits to a beauty saloon for performing manicure. However it will be better that you seek the assistance of a qualified beautician once in a while for manicure. This will help you to understand the new trends if any and the latest quality products to be used for manicure.
Orange wood stick is used to clean the areas under the free edge of the nail plate. Ensure that your beautician applies only moderate pressure while doing so. Applying pressure in this area may lead to break or tear of nail plate and may ultimately lead to infections.
If the surface of your nail is uneven, it can be smoothened by using a buffer. A buffer is used in direction of the nail growth so that it does not cause any harm to the various layers of your nail plate. Buffing the surface of the nail will also enhance the beauty of your nail as it will help the nails to shine. Buffing the nails will also help them to remain stain resistant.
Excessively long nails trap more bacteria. So always keep your nails short and clean.
Usage or sharing of emery boards, filing instruments, pumice stones used in saloons may invite infections.
Comparing to finger nails, toe nails are more prone to infections. As in the case of finger nails, never allow your toe nails to grow too long. Properly maintain the length of your toe nails by timely shaping them.
Another problem that usually affects the health of toe nails is a condition called athlete’s foot. To get affected by this problem you need not be an athlete. The main cause behind athlete foot is ring worm or fungus. Normally only men over twenty years are seen to be affected by this problem and the reason is wearing of undersized shoes especially in cold weather. Peeling and cracking of the skin is as a result of reduced oxygen to the skin. Itching can also occur.
One cannot ignore the importance and effect of nails in the total outlook of a human being. A beautifully maintained nail attracts every one’s attention. A magnificently dressed up lady with patchy nail polish will create an impression among others that she is not keen in minute aspects of perfection. It will promote to create a negative impression about her among spectators.
Apart from the cosmetic value, nails have an important role to play in keeping a man healthy. The discoloration of nails and patches appearing on nails may be an early indication disorders to some internal organs. In short it acts as an indicator of your general health. In fact condition of nails is an effective tool in a physician’s armory to diagnose various diseases.
Nails grow from the root region. As the nail grows it gradually pushes the edge of the nail beyond the finger tip. When the cells constituting the nail die, it becomes the nail plate; the outer surface of the nail. Chemically analyzed, nail plate consists mainly of a protein called Keratin and calcium.
The underside of the nail that connects the nail to the finger tip is called the nail bed. The upper most portion of the nail bed is scientifically known as lunula which is white in colour. In fact a nail is transparent in nature and it is the lunula that lies beneath the nail plate that gives the nail its white appearance.
We always wonder why women have gorgeous nails. Imagine the girl who extends a shabby finger in the Church for her boy friend to adorn it with a ring! Well polished, shapely and colourful nails add to the overall appearance of women. Even though nails are waste materials, caring them and keeping them clean and shapely is very important. The size and shape of nails depend on the size of the finger. A thick finger will have a large nail. Nails are to protect the finger tips which are very sensitive. They look beautiful on female hands because they have long fingers compared to men.
The finger tips and toe tips are highly sensitive areas as these areas are rich in nerve endings. Therefore an injury to the tips of the toe or a finger can be very painful and at the same time serious. A nail, which in fact is a type of skin itself, cover and protect these delicate parts of the human body.
Nails can help in protection and helps in being a part of healthy and disease free person. The uses of nails are:




It is good to pamper yourself. It gives a self rewarding feeling like you are doing something special for yourself. Giving a cosmetic 

