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Sunday, October 16, 2011

How to choose foundation

How to choose foundation

Foundation is the key part of creating the look of flawless, even toned skin. Choosing the right type is important to not only look good, but to keep you skin healthy as well. Using the right foundation can help keep the face looking fresh for extended periods of time. Foundation is also key in keeping makeup pulled together and skin moisturized. It is important to take the time to try out and test different types of foundation to find the one that is perfect for ones specific skin type. Whether you are buying foundation at your local beauty supply store or at a department store, certain tips should be followed.

The first step in choosing the right foundation is to take into consideration w hat type of skin one has. Those with dry skin should consider using a foundation that is heavy on the moisturizer. While those that deal with oily skin or from severe acne breakouts, should choose an oil-free foundation. Foundations can also offer different types of finishes. These finishes range from sheer, light weight coverage to a heavy matte finish. Decide what type of look one wants to give off before shopping for foundation.

Choosing the right color can be a difficult task. Foundations almost always look slightly darker when they are in the bottle. Test the color along the jaw line. Make sure to wash the face and remove all makeup before shopping for foundation. There are also many makeup counters that offer full makeovers to try on and find the right color. Foundation should seem as if it disappears into the skin and there should be no visible line showing where it has been applied. Always look at the makeup in natural light, if the coloring does not match, keep searching through the large selection of options.

Useful tips for applying foundation:

Useful tips for applying foundation:

  • To choose the right shade of foundation apply a stripe of color to clean skin on the jawline and blend slightly – the color that disappears on the skin is the correct one.
  • The color should match your skin.
  • If your skin is acne-prone look for a foundation with salicylic acid that treats pimples without clogging pores.
  • Is you are using a liquid foundation shake off the bottle to mix the formula
  • Always set the foundation with a loose powder.
  • If your skin is mature look for a foundation with ingredients that scatter light and light reflecting ingredients to brighten your skin. Be very careful with the foundation – if it isn’t appropriate for your skin type it can easily settle into any fine lines and pores.
  • If your skin is oily look for a powder foundation with a matte finish.
  • Always shake the bottle of the liquid foundation before the application.
  • A heavier foundation is appropriate for those who have lots of blemishes
  • Make sure your face is clean and moisturized before applying the foundation
  • Select a foundation with SPF at least 15 to protect your skin from the UV rays
  • Warm the foundation in your palms before applying it – the heat from your hands will increase the foundation’s ability to penetrate the skin and will helps the base to last longer.
  • Make sure the foundation is spread evenly.
  • Always start applying foundation in the centre of your face and move outwards
  • Never forget to apply foundation to the neck
  • Choose a foundation with a sunscreen to prevent sun damage.
  • If your skin is oily use lighter weight foundation, otherwise it can accentuate the enlarged pores and can even clog them.
  • Use two different foundations – one for the summer and one for the winter
  • Make sure your powder is in the same shade as your foundation
  • If your complexion is dewy use tinted moisturizer instead of foundation
  • If your skin is oily use oil-free moisturizer and powder foundation
  • Use makeup sponge to apply the foundation evenly
  • Always apply the foundation downwards
  • Blot the face with a tissue to soak up the excess oil
  • A foundation should be applied straight after the application of a moisturizer
  • Light-diffusing foundation will give your skin radiance and a real finish.
  • The matte foundation can make skin look dull so avoid using them.
  • To conceal dark circles under the eyes apply small amount and blend well.
  • If you have acne-prone skin choose an oil-free formula and a hypoallergic brand for a sensitive skin.
  • If your skin is young look for a color adaptive foundation.

How to apply the foundation correctly:

How to apply the foundation correctly:

Step 1 Cleanse and tone your skin
Always apply foundation to a cleansed and toned skin. Use a mild cleanser appropriate for your skin and cleanse your face thoroughly to remove all the impurities and oils that have accumulated during the night. Tone your skin with a toner that suits your skin. Use it lavishly – apply with cotton pad and wipe until clean.

Step 2 Moisturize your skin
Always moisturize your skin before applying the foundation even if your skin is oily. The first step when applying makeup is the application of appropriate moisturizer according to your skin type. It will improve your skin quality and act as a protective layer to help trap the moisture in the skin and stop it from evaporation. Apply the moisturizer and let it soak in at least 3 minutes before applying foundation. Moisturizers protect your skin from the sun, wind, cold, from the environmental pollutants and nourish your skin. Moisturizers plump and comfort your skin and make the foundation easier to blend smoothly. If your foundation disappear within few hours of application, or drags when you blend it that means that probably your skin needs more moisturizer.

Step 3 Use concealer
Apply concealer to problem areas. Dot the concealer only in places you need to. Start with a slightly darker tone and blend into with a sponge to match the lighter foundation in order to avoid creating light spots. Don’t use too lighter concealer to hide dark circles under the eyes, it should be just slightly lighter than the foundation color. To hide pimples or spots, use thick concealer that matches your skin tone. Apply it using a small makeup brush directly on the spot and blend slightly till it disappears.

Step 4 Application
Warm up the foundation in your palms – this way it will penetrate deep into your skin and will last longer. The best way to apply it is using your fingertips or a makeup sponge. Using your fingertips will give the heaviest application, but a sponge gives a thinner application.Put a little foundation on a makeup sponge, foundation brush or on your fingertips. A sponge provides more control and a smoother application. If you are going to use a brush it should be small, like that for the lipstick. The brush works best if you have to cover marks or pimples.

Step 5
Start applying foundation in the centre of your face and make sure the color matches your skin tone. Dot foundation on your cheekbones, chin, forehead, nose eyelids and lips. With the help of the sponge or your fingertips blend well – the foundation must never show. Gently press the sponge over your face to set the foundation.


Step 6 Blend

Start blending at your forehead and slowly spread all over your face, moving in circular motions. Blend out to the jawline and your hair line until the foundation vanishes. Don’t forget to apply foundation to the neck, especially if you are using darker shade of foundation otherwise your face will look like a mask and unnatural. Make sure everything blends together and looks the same. Ensure that there are no patches.

Step 7 Set the foundation
To set the foundation, apply loose powder immediately after the application. The powder will hold the foundation in place for a longer period of time. Dab the powder brush into the powder and shake off the excess powder. The brush will help you to apply the powder evenly to facial contours for a well blended powder finish. Apply it firstly to the centre of your face, forehead and chin. Stroke the face gently to cover all areas evenly. Don’t forget to apply a small amount of powder to the neck.

How To Apply Foundation Correctly

How To Apply Foundation Correctly

Foundation is among the most used makeup products all over the world. Know as “a foundation”, “makeup base”, “fond de teint” it can cover up any little blemishes and give your skin an even and flawless look. The foundation gives your face an even color. It’s a base for the makeup application. Foundations cover both areas of coloration and blemish discolorations, hide little pimples, dark spots, red spots, blackheads and whiteheads.

They moisturize and nourish the skin, some of them even have an anti-ageing effect. A good foundation helps protect your skin from dirt, debris and harsh climate. It helps treat everything from pimples to wrinkles.

The benefits of applying foundation are:

  • cover imperfections
  • give the appearance of flawless skin
  • even out skin tone
  • helps conceal open pores
  • covers blemishes
  • hide little pimples and discoloration
  • give a smooth texture to the skin
  • protect your skin from the sun and environmental pollutants
  • reduce shine
  • give a smooth, matte finish
  • cover dark circles under the eyes

There is wide variety of foundations on the market. There are liquid foundations, powder foundations, mousse foundations, stick foundations, creamy foundation, oil-free foundations

How To Get Rid Of Stretch Marks

How To Get Rid Of Stretch Marks

Most of the people and even the teenagers have stretch marks. Up to 70 percent of the pregnant women get stretch marks. They are small depressed streaks in the skin that can affect both men and women. Stretch marks are weaknesses in the supporting structure of the skin causing layers of the skin to separate, leaving the skin discolored and grooved. Other names of stretch marks are striae distense, striae atrophicans, striae ruba, striae alba.
The stretch marks or striae as they are also called happen when the tissue under the skin is pulled by rapid growth or stretching. They are a form of scarring on the skin with a white hue that form in the dermis. Usually the stretch marks start off as raised red lines that slowly fade into silvery, white streaks.


Stretch marks are caused by changes in the elastic supportive tissue that lies just beneath the skin. They develop when the skin is excessively stretched during pregnancy, weight gain, growth spurts. When the skin is stretched over a short period of time dermal tearing occurs which creates scars in the skin / dermis/. Fortunately, in the most of the cases the marks become considerably less noticeable about 6 to 14 months after childbirth.
Depending on the color of your skin the stretch marks may look pink, reddish, brown or white.
What causes stretch marks?
-pregnancy
-weight loss
-weight gain
-growth spurt

-puberty
-obesity

  • Excessive weight gain or weight loss is the main reason stretch marks develop.
  • Losing collagen and elastin in the skin causes stretch marks
  • Stretch marks are generally associated with pregnancy and obesity. More than 60 percent of the pregnant women get stretch marks.
  • Stretch marks may result from nutritional deficiency.
  • Stretch marks may also occur as a result of abnormal collagen function.
  • Stretch marks may be found on children who have become quickly obese.
  • Some people are genetically prone to stretch marks.
  • Sometimes stretch marks can be a symptom of Cushing’s syndrome – a condition in which the adrenal glands produce too much steroid hormone and the purple stretch marks appear on the abdomen.

Women and men can get stretch marks on several areas of their bodies. Stretch marks are most common during puberty and pregnancy – times when the body undergoes rapid changes and that’s why many women get them during pregnancy. They can appear anywhere on the body – where the skin has been stretched over a short period of time. The most common parts are – hips, buttocks, thighs, arms, breast and abdomen. Pregnant women start to develop stretch marks on the abdomen during the second half of pregnancy as the skin stretches to accommodate the growing baby.
Stretch marks can affect everyone but some people are more susceptible to forming stretch marks than others. Some people have weaker collagen than others so they are more likely to get stretch marks. Even the athletes who exercise regularly can get stretch marks and even if you are slim and eat healthy food can get them.

Useful Beauty Tips:

  • Massage and exfoliate your skin regularly to increase blood circulation.
  • Always keep your skin hydrated and moisturized.
  • Eating healthy is essential in order to prevent formation of stretch marks.
  • Avoid yo-yo dieting
  • If you have to lose weight lose it slowly.
  • Apply products designed for stretch marks everyday into the abdomen during pregnancy.
  • Drink plenty of water -water keeps your skin hydrated and healthy looking and less likely to develop stretch marks.
  • Eat foods high in vitamins D, A, C
  • Eat zinc-rich food /nuts, fish/
  • Avoid sudden weight gain
  • It can take up to a year for a stretch mark to face from red to white
  • Keep your weight under control
  • If your mother or sister got stretch marks during pregnancy you are more likely to get them too
  • Stretch marks pose absolutely no health risk and don’t compromise the body’s ability to function healthy.
  • Stretch marks usually become less visible as they heal in time, but they will never disappear completely.
  • African-American women are less likely to get stretch marks.
  • Dry skin is more prone to stretch marks due to loss of elasticity
  • Creams containing vitamin E and Cocoa Butter work best for preventing stretch marks
  • Regular exercise is essential to prevent stretch marks as it keep skin taut.
  • To camouflage stretch marks use a self-tanner or apply a little bit of a foundation.
  • Use products with AHAs and Retin A because they slough off dead skin cells and help fade redness in a stretch mark.

How Apply Moisturizer प्रोपेर्ली

How Apply Moisturizer Properly

How Apply Moisturizer Properly how to apply moisturizer skinIt’s important to use a moisturizer no matter what your skin condition is. Every skin type needs moisture, protection and nourishing to function normal and to be healthy. Moisturizers protect your skin from the sun, wind, cold, from the environmental pollutants and nourish your skin. They plump and comfort your skin and make the foundation easier to blend smoothly and to stay put longer. Moisturizers improve your skin quality and act as a protective layer to help trap the moisture in the skin and stop it from evaporation. They slow down the natural moisture loss throughout the day and prevent further skin dehydration. Moisturizer applied prior to makeup will help to retain moisture and keep the skin smooth and supple.
A moisturizer should be used every day, both in the morning and in the evening to keep your skin hydrated and healthy looking. A good moisturizer will increase skin’s resilience and boost its ability to protect itself from environmental irritants.

A moisturizer works as a day treatment product and support nightly skin care. Nowadays most of the moisturizers contain sun protection ingredient and have SPF at least 15 and include fragrances which give the product a fresh odor. They include oils, vitamins, plant extracts and even sunless tanners.
The benefits of applying moisturizers are:

  • protect your skin from the sun and from the environmental pollutants
  • slow down the natural moisture loss
  • nourish your skin
  • plump and comfort your skin
  • create a good base for the make up
  • improve your skin quality
  • act as a protective layer
  • trap the moisture in the skin
  • keep the skin smooth and supple
  • prevent dryness and cracking




How to apply a moisturizer properly:
Step 1 Cleanse and tone your face
A moisturizer should always be applied to a clean and toned face. Use mild cleanser and wash your face, exfoliate gently with circular motions and apply toner. Let your face dry, otherwise the moisturizer will just slide right off your face.


Step 2 Apply the moisturizer

Always wash your hands before applying moisturizer. Take appropriate amount and apply it to the face , avoiding eyes area. Dot moisturizer, an inch away from the eyes to avoid irritation. Instead apply an eye cream or eye gel to moisturize the eye area. Starting into the centre of the face apply the moisturizer up and out to give your face a bit of a lift. Apply the moisturizer and let it soak in at least 3 minutes before applying foundation.

Step 3 Don’t forget the neck
Always apply moisturizer or face cream to the neck. Stroke upward so that you don’t pull the skin down.

Selecting the right moisturizer for your skin isn’t always a easy thing.


Oily skin
– if your skin is oily look for oil-free moisturizer. Most of the women with oily or combination skin think that they don’t need to use moisturizers but that’s not a true. Oily skin just like dry skin needs moisture and nourishing. Select a product that is oil-free and non-comedogenic – a moisturizer that won’t clog your pores.
Sensitive skin – if your skin is sensitive look for a product specifically designed for sensitive skin. The appropriate moisturizer for you will be the one that is fragrance-free and doesn’t contain potential allergens.
Normal skin – those with normal skin should also use moisturizer to maintain the skin’s natural moisture balance.


Dry skin
– select a heavier, oil-based and hypoallergenic moisturizer. There are many moisturizers for dry skin on the market that nourish, soothe, calms dry skin. the drier your skin is the more hydrating moisturizer you should use Avoid products containing fragrances – they can irritate your skin and make it drier.

Useful Beauty Tips:

  • Always moisturize your skin before applying the foundation even if your skin is oily.
  • A moisturizer should be applied daily , even if you aren’t going to apply makeup.
  • A moisturizer should always be applied to a clean and toned face.
  • Always make sure your hands are clean before applying moisturizer.
  • Select a moisturizer with SPF at least 15.
  • You can wear a sunscreen over your moisturizer.
  • Make sure the moisturizer is appropriate for your skin type.
  • To help trap the water in the surface cells apply the moisturizer to a wet face.
  • Don’t use heavy moisturizer unless your skin is very dry.
  • If your skin is oily select a oil-free and non-comedogenic moisturizer.
  • If your foundation disappear within few hours of application, or drags when you blend it that means that probably your skin needs more moisturizer.
  • Always apply moisturizer after face exfoliation, because exfoliating causes your skin to dry out.
  • Never use heavy creams or moisturizers around the eyes as these could irritate your eyes.
  • The better the quality of your moisturizer the more protection from dryness it will give you
  • Use a light-reflecting moisturizer on the skin – it will make your skin looking glowing and beautiful.
  • Never keep your moisturizer in the bathroom as you may get water in it, which can spread bacteria.
  • A moisturizer will work best if you apply it to damp skin.
  • If you don’t want to use a foundation, buy a tinted moisturizer – it covers up minor imperfections, hydrates and delivers sun protection.

Text from http://www.beauty-advices.com/how-to-select-and-how-to-apply-a-moisturizer/#ixzz1GmKE9UjP